Manitoba Wildlands  
The Great Green Wall Initiative 21 March 14

Climate change and poor land use management have resulted in disastrous land degradation across northern Africa. Countries in the Sahel-Sahara region including Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Sudan, Chad, Niger, Mali, Burkina Faso, Mauritania and Senegal have united under the 'Great Green Wall Initiative' to restore native plant and animal life to their environments.

A joint effort to reverse food insecurity, over farming and overgrazing is underway, and attempts to mitigate the effects of climate change and extreme weather are in the making. The effects of land degradation are most severe in Sub-Saharan Africa, where roughly 500 million people are trying to make a living from land subjected to increasing desertification – a process where extreme nutrient loss in soil results in a desert-like wasteland.

Jean-Marc Sinnassamy, senior environmental specialist with the Global Environment Facility (GEF), looks at this union of countries as a unique opportunity to unite governments on a strong political base. Sinnassamy stated, "Here, we saw political leaders, heads of state, ministers in different countries wanting to work on common environmental issues and wanting to tackle land degradation issues together."

View Global Environment Facility The Great Green Wall page
View Wikipedia Great Green Wall page
View November 4, 2013 National Geographic article
View December 16, 2013 Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations article
Source: Global Environment Facility
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