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Canadian Women - Leaders in Sustainability 13 December 13

Canada's magazine and website Corporate Knights is featuring 10 prominent female leaders in the fields of sustainability, clean technology and social innovation. Their accomplishments and influence extend above and beyond the call of duty, leading to positive innovations across the country and world.

These women excel in numerous sectors, holding highly instrumental positions in business, environment, indigenous rights and activism, and the legal sector.

Front-runners in business for sustainability include: Kathy Bardswick, CEO of Co-operators Group; Emmie Leung, founder and CEO of Emterra; Vicky Sharpe, CEO of Sustainable Development Technology Canada; Annette Verschuren, CEO and Chair of NRStor; Tamara Vrooman, CEO of Vancity; and Andrée-Lise Méthot, Founder and Managing Partner Cycle Capital Management.

Lise DeMarco, a partner of the firm Norton Rose Fullbright, and is an international carbon transaction lawyer. Her influence in the drafting of energy and greenhouse gas emissions policy and law is a driving force.

Tzeporah Berman, a renowned environmentalist and author, has a broad impact on environmental, First Nations, and philanthropic groups as a strategic advisor. She is also the executive director and co-founder of ForestEthics, a non-profit organization aimed at protecting endangered forests, wildlife, and human wellbeing. Julia Langer is CEO of the Toronto Atmospheric Fund, an arms length organization that strives to reduce local greenhouse gases and air pollutants.

Finally, most Canadians are familiar with the name Elizabeth May - a woman who first had a 20 year career with the Sierra Club, then brought the Green Party of Canada to the federal stage and who is an active and progressive political party leader. May's attention to some issues that other parties often overlook brings heightened environmental awareness to the Canadian psyche, allowing for that essential bridge from public interest to policy.

View December 3, 2013 Corporate Knights article
Visit Green Party of Canada website
Visit Forest Ethics website
Visit Sierra Club Canada website
Source: Corporate Knights
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Yukon - NWT Board Requires Arctic Drilling Proposal Review 29 November 13

The Environmental Impact Screening Committee (EISC), established under the Inuvialuit comprehensive land claim agreement, governs a large swath of northern Yukon and Northwest Territories, is now requiring more planning and reviews for a major deep water offshore drilling proposal.

Imperial Oil, BP, and Exxon are in the joint venture which filed application to carry out exploratory drilling in the deep waters of Canada's Beaufort Sea.

If approved, the project would allow for wells to be drilled in waters as deep as 850 metres, far deeper than anything ever attempted in Arctic waters.

The EISC highlighted in their decision letter a number of serious deficiencies in the proposal: incomplete information about the project; no management plan; lack of detail on measures to prevent and respond to oil spills; inadequate inventory of environmental values; and inadequate consultation with Inuvialuit communities. They required the project to go through a full review by the Environmental Impacts Review Board, with the directive that these deficiencies be addressed.

WWF Canada, with Ecojustice as legal counsel, has been an active party to the public reviews to date including before the National Energy Board, and will participate in the reviews now demanded by the EISC.

View November 28, 2013 World Wildlife Fund blog post
View November 20, 2013 Environmental Impact Screening Committee letter
View 2011 National Energy Board report
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Birds Reach New Endangered High - 2013 IUCN Red List 29 November 13

Birdlife International has released the IUCN 2013 Red List for birds, and the number of critically endangered birds species on the list is critically high. IUCN, The World Conservation Union, monitors species status on a globally basis and compiles Red List reports. Its 2013 Red List includes special attention to birds data, ranking, assessment.

IUCN assesses species based on a risk scale ranging from Least Concern to Critically Endangered, with the latter category encompassing species that are facing a very high risk of disappearing from the wild.

"Almost 200 species of bird are now in real danger of being lost forever," said Dr. Leon Bennun, the Director of Science, Policy and Information at Birdlife. "They are being hit on multiple fronts. Habitat loss, agricultural changes, invasive species and climate change are the principle threats. Without these problems being addressed the list will continue to grow."

Climate change, is receiving special recognition recently from the IUCN, with new measures being undertaken to specifically address climate change impacts to species' survival.

View November 26, 2013 Birdlife International article
View November 18, 2013 IUCN Red List article
Visit IUCN Redlist website
Source: IUCN Red List
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Uncertain Times for Hudson Bay Polar Bear Population 29 November 13

Two different views are causing heated debate about polar bears in northerh Manitoba, and along the west cost of Hudson Bay. Contrary to current science, Inuk hunters are arguing that the Arctic iconic species, the polar bear, is not in danger of disappearance. Canada's Minister of the Environment, Leona Aglukkaq, made the claim that "scientists are wrong", and that her brother, an Inuk hunter, has observed more polar bears than ever and that populations are in fact increasing.

But scientists have observed over the course of almost 30 years, the Western Hudson Bay polar bear population has dropped over 30% from 1,200 bears in 1987 to roughly 850 bears at present. Especially concerning to biologists is that the rate of birth and survival of cubs is dropping. Additionally, the body condition of polar bears is steadily worsening, with skeletal-looking bears being seen more frequently, according to Ian Stirling, a wildlife biologist from the University of Alberta. In fact, the effects of this 'extended starvation' are manifesting themselves dramatically – female polar bears are on average 88 pounds lighter than they were in the 1980's.

The worsening condition of this polar bear population can be traced to climate change caused early breakup of spring ice and later formation of fall ice. Over the past 30 years, the ice-free season has increased by roughly a day per year. The 2012 ice-free season was 143 days. Scientists predict that by 160 days of no ice each year, the polar bears may no longer be able to survive.

View Novmember 27, 2013 The Guardian article
View November 22, 2013 National Geographic article
View November 21, 2013 The Guardian article
Source: The Guardian
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Unifor Calls For Fracking Moratorium 15 November 13

Unifor, Canada's largest energy worker union, is calling for a Canada-wide moratorium on all new oil and gas fracking. The provinces of Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador have introduced moratoriums on fracking and Nova Scotia has banned fracking. Unifor is now pushing for a national moratorium.

Unifor is raising concerns about the safety and environmental risks associated with fracking as well as the lack of informed consent by First Nations about fracking activities on traditional lands.

In the statement unanimously passed by the 25-person Unifor National Executive Board, the union expressed support for the non-violent protest efforts by First Nations to resist fracking activity on their lands. The Unifor National Executive Board is made up of elected representatives from across the country and a variety of economic sectors, including energy.

"Unconventional gas fracking has the potential to have catastrophic effects on our environment and economy. The safety risks are also a major concern for our union," said Unifor National President Jerry Dias. "Just because we can carry out this activity does not mean we should. We must enact a national moratorium on fracking activity."

View November 14, 2013 Unifor article
View November 14, 2013 Canada.com article
View November 11, 2013 Rabble.ca article
View October 21, 2013 Global Research article
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Fossil Fuel Divestment Builds At Climate Talks 15 November 13

The Polish government's decision to put the coal industry front and center at this year's UN climate negotiations sparked a backlash from young people and civil society groups determined to challenge the social license of coal companies and the broader fossil fuel industry.

"It's time to start treating the fossil fuel industry like Big Tobacco," said May Boeve, executive director of 350.org, an international climate campaign. "When it comes to the UN Climate Talks, the fossil fuel companies aren't just looking for a seat at the table, they're looking to burn the table down. Until we can challenge their political power, we won't see real climate progress."

The situation for the fossil fuel industry will only get worse. According to a slew of recent reports by institutions like the World Bank, HSBC, and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 60-80% of current fossil fuel reserves must stay underground in order to limit global warming to below 2°C.

The divestment campaign is based on the belief that if we are to stay below 2°C of warming, we cannot emit more than 565 gigatons of carbon dioxide in the future. Fossil fuel companies have more than five times that amount in coal, oil and gas reserves.

View November 15, 2013 Yale Daily News article
View November 13, 2013 350.org article
View November 12, 2013 YES! Magazine article
View November 12, 2013 350.org article
View October 31, 2013 The Guardian article
View October 23, 2013 The Huffington Post article
View Fossil Free Canada website
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Philippines Demands Action Climate At UN Climate Talks 15 November 13

At the opening plenary of the latest round of UN Climate Talks in Warsaw,, Naderev "Yeb" Sano, the lead negotiator from the Philippines, made a powerful and emotional appeal to his fellow nations to take bold action to address the climate crisis in the wake of the devastation caused Super Typhoon Haiyan.

"To anyone who continues to deny the reality that is climate change, I dare you to get off your ivory tower and away from the comfort of you armchair," Sano said.

The negotiator spoke emotionally about the devastation that the typhoon had caused across the Philippines, and then made the direct link to the climate crisis.

"What my country is going through as a result of this extreme climate event is madness." said Yeb Sano, Philippines lead negotiator "The science has given us a picture that has become much more in focus," he said. "The IPCC report on climate change and extreme events underscored the risks associated with changes in the patterns as well as frequency of extreme weather events. Science tells us that simply, climate change will mean more intense tropical storms. As the Earth warms up, that would include the oceans. The energy that is stored in the waters off the Philippines will increase the intensity of typhoons and the trend we now see is that more destructive storms will be the new norm."

View November 13, 2013 Responding to Climate Change article
View November 11, 2013 Common Dreams article
View November 11, 2013 Common Dreams article
View November 10, 2013 The Big Story article
View Oxfam's Philippines Typhoon Haiyan page
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Oilsands Means More Economic Risk: Report 15 November 13

According to a new report released recently by the Pembina Institute and Équiterre, oil sands development creates more economic risk than benefit.

Booms, Busts and Bitumen: The economic implications of Canadian oilsands development looks at the side effects of the oilsands boom in uncertain economic times and presents a counterpoint to the frequently overstated economic benefits of oilsands expansion.

The report indicates that the overwhelming majority of economic benefits — both direct and indirect — are limited to Alberta. Other provinces will benefit less: even the United States would gain more employment opportunities from the oilsands than the rest of Canada if projected oilsands development goes ahead. Meanwhile, the economic side effects of the oilsands boom, such as a high dollar that makes it harder for manufacturers to compete globally, are being felt across the country.

If the $1.3 billion in government subsidies given to the oil and gas sector, were invested in renewable energy and energy efficiency, Canada would create 18,000 jobs.

View November 13, 2013 Pembina Institute media release
View November 13, 2013 Équiterre article
View November 2013 Équiterre and Pembina Institute article
View November 2012 BLUE GREEN CANADA report
View February 24, 2013 Edmonton Journal article
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Keeyask Generation Hearings Held Over 8 November 13

The Clean Environment Commission (CEC), the agency that manages environmental licensing hearings in Manitoba, has decided that hearings for the Manitoba Hydro Keeyask Generation Station will be held over into January 2014. This is the second extension of the hearings.

The panels of Hydro experts have almost finished their presentations. Cross-examination from participants and the Commission follow each panel's presentations. Some but not all participants have legal counsel. Panels are based on the volumes and topics in the Environmental Impact Statements and supplementary filings for the project, under Manitoba's Environment Act.

Starting November 12 participants will bring in their independent expert witnesses, especially in areas such as woodland caribou, sustainability, cumulative assessment, water quality, mercury poisoning, and flooding from Manitoba's hydro system. These witnesses and experts will be informing the CEC for about 4 weeks.

CEC hearings are open to the public, and being held at the Hotel Fort Garry in downtown Winnipeg.

Manitoba Wildlands posts a daily summary during the hearings on its fb wall. Other products are being developed during the hearings, including a CEC Chart of all Keeyask Generation documents, events, decisions, etc. Watch the brag box on the ManitobaWildlands.org news page for posts.

View more information on Manitoba Wildlands Keeyask Generation Project page
View Manitoba Wildlands Keeyask Chronology Chart
View Keeyask Hydropower Limited Partnership website
View Manitoba Clean Environment Commission Hearings page
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Love Canal Still Toxic After 35 Years 8 November 13

Thirty-five years after Love Canal's oozing toxic waste scared away a neighbourhood and became a symbol of environmental catastrophe, history could be repeating itself. New residents, attracted by promises of cleaned-up land and affordable homes, say in lawsuits they are being sickened by the same buried chemicals from the Niagara Falls neighbourhood in the 1970s.

"We're stuck here. We want to get out," said 34-year-old Dan Reynolds, adding that he's been plagued by mysterious rashes and other ailments since he moved into the four-bedroom home purchased a decade ago. His wife, Teresa, said she's had two miscarriages and numerous unexplained cysts.

Love Canal's notorious history began when Hooker Chemical Co. used the abandoned canal from 1942 to 1953 to dump 21,800 tons of industrial hazardous waste. That canal was later capped, and homes and a school were built on top of it. But snow melt from an unusually harsh winter in 1977 seeped into the buried 16-acre canal and forced chemical waste into groundwater and to the surface, oozing into yards and basements.

Residents in recent years have complained of foul chemical odours and illnesses among people and pets. A multimillion-dollar state lawsuit has been filed claiming that the chemical landfill is leaking.

View November 3, 2013 Tulsa World article
View November 2, 2013 National Post article
View October 22, 2013 The Buffalo News article
View October 20, 2013 Newsweek article
View February 9, 2013 The Buffalo News article
View Love Canal Chronologies
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Newfoundland and Labrador: Fracking Moratorium 8 November 13

Newfoundland and Labrador is shutting the door on hydraulic fracturing applications while it reviews regulations and consults residents. Natural Resources Minister Derrick Dalley announced the decision on Monday, November 4th, as the fall sitting of the Newfoundland and Labrador legislature began.

"Our first consideration is the health and safety of our people," Dalley said in the house of assembly. "In making this decision, our government is acting responsibly and respecting the balance between economic development and environmental protection."

The province has not yet received formal applications to frack wells in western Newfoundland although exploration licences have been granted in what's known as the Green Point shale near Gros Morne National Park. The prospect of drilling in one of the province's prime tourism destinations has set off intense debate. It has also raised concerns about groundwater pollution and other risks.

Hydraulic fracturing, also known as fracking, involves pumping water, nitrogen, sand and chemical additives at high pressure to fracture shale rock formations and allow gas or oil to flow through well bores to the surface.

View November 8, 2013 The Telegram article
View November 5, 2013 The Telegram article
View November 4, 2013 Global News article
View November 4, 2013 CBC News article
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Super Storm Sandy: One Year Later 8 November 13

On Oct. 29, 2012, Sandy's 14-foot storm surge devoured entire New York neighbourhoods, tearing houses from their foundations and shattering lives. Forty-four New Yorkers were killed. The destruction created a picture that looked eerily similar to predictions made six years ago.

Superstorm Sandy ravaged New York City's waterfront. The Rockaway Peninsula in Queens still bears the scars. Houses damaged by floodwaters sag with rot and mold. Businesses are shuttered. The beach's miles-long boardwalk is gone.

One year later, the residents there face a difficult dilemma between staying and leaving, as the reality of climate change and the fears of another Superstorm are now a daily part of life. The storm has revealed the inadequacy of New York City and the United States’ ability to handle climate-related weather extremes.

With the largest typhoon in recent recorded history bearing down on the Philipines, Typhoon Haiyan, do we really need more superstorms to tell us the world’s climate is changing?

View November 4, 2013 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers article
View October 29, 2013 Inside Climate News article
Watch October 29, 2013 Inside Climate News video video
View October 29, 2013 Huffington Post article
View October 28, 2013 USA Today article
View October 28, 2013 National Post article
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