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Pedal for the Planet - Canada to Copenhagen 16 June 09

Pedal imageStarting July 3, 2009, people across Canada will join rides and walks starting from both Atlantic and Pacific coasts. Using bikes, trains and other modes of green transport, Pedal for the Planet will demonstrate citizen expectations for a new climate treaty to be negotiated in Copenhagen this December. The relay will converge on Ottawa September 18-20, delivering wishes for a climate treaty from Canadians across the country.

The UN has identified the lead up to 2020 as the critical period for action on climate change. Pedal for the Planet, a KYOTOplus initiative, aims to engage citizens and politicians in demanding a climate treaty be negotiated in Copenhagen, while raising awareness of inaction on climate change.

Pedal for the Planet is part of the petition-centered KYOTOplus campaign spearheaded by several civil society organizations including the David Suzuki Foundation, Greenpeace Canada, Oxfam Canada, Sierra Club Canada, as well as the two main networks working on climate change issues in Canada - Climate Action Network Canada (60 groups) and the Canadian Youth Climate Coalition (11 groups). Over 120 Canadian organizations are working together in the KYOTOplus initiative.

Manitoba Wildlands is a partner in Kyotoplus and Pedal for the Planet.

View Pedal For The Planet website
View Manitoba Wildlands Take Action Centre

Sources: KYOTOplus, Manitoba Wildlands
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Government To Set Standards For Standby Power 16 June 09

plugThe Canadian government has modernized the Energy Efficiency Act to reduce consumption and help Canadians trim their energy costs. Limits can now be set on power electronic devices use while turned off.

Regulating standby power of electronic devices can save enough electricity to power more than 300,000 Canadian homes each year. Natural Resources Canada estimates that on average, of the total electricity consumed by home electronics, 40 percent is consumed while they are off.

"These amendments to the Energy Efficiency Act make Canada a leader on the world stage in regulating standby power," said Minister Raitt. "This legislation is proof of our Government's commitment to help Canadians decrease their energy costs and industry to improve energy performance."

The Act expands authority to set energy efficiency standards for products that affect energy consumption, including windows and doors, and for devices that regulate energy consumption, such as thermostats.

View Energy Efficiency Act - Current to May 13, 2009 (PDF)
View May 7, 2009 Natural Resources Canada press release
View May 15, 2009 CBC article
View NRCAN Standby Power - When "Off" Means "On" Factsheet
View May 14, 2009 EcoAction article

Sources: Natural Resources Canada, CBC
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Louisiana Pacific Investigated for Emissions 09 June 09

LP logoLouisiana Pacific's Oriented Strandboard (OSB) mill in west-central Manitoba has been losing money due to low product demand. In an effort to cut operating costs the company filed a request in January 2009 to decommission its Regenerative Thermal Oxidizers (RTOs) and increase emission limits.

RTOs remove toxic compounds from emissions like formaldehyde, benzene and Volatile Organic Compounds. The company indicated it costs $3 million each year to operate RTOs, which need to be replaced every 10 years at a cost of $10 million. The mill's RTOs are due to be replaced.

Manitoba Conservation allowed LP to stop using the RTOs on an interim basis. In March 2009, the Minister of Conservation requested Manitoba's Clean Environment Commission (CEC) to conduct an investigation and public meeting regarding the permanent request.

Environmental group, Concerned Citizens of the Valley, accuse Conservation Minister Stan Struthers and the CEC of restricting the public to ask questions and cross-examine the government and Louisiana Pacific at the upcoming CEC investigation meetings. To date it appears there may be no transcript, evidence or public registry ability.

View Manitoba CEC - Louisiana Pacific Oriented Strandboard Plant Air Emissions
View Manitoba CEC Terms of Reference (PDF)
View Louisiana Pacific Air Emission Review Process (PDF)
View June 5, 2009 Earth Keeper Farm Blog article
View May 19, 2009 Letter to Minister of Conservation from Concerned Citizens of the Valley (PDF)
View March 16, 2009 Manitoba Government press release
View November 18, 2008 Request to Amend Manitoba Environment Act Licence 1900 S4 Emission Limits for Pressing and Drying Operations (PDF)
View April 20, 2009 Statement by Concerned Citizens of the Valley
View March 2, 2009 The Green Pages article

Sources: Clean Environment Commission of Manitoba, Paths Less Travelled Blog
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US Introduces Tough Fuel Efficiency Policy 09 June 09

US oilPresident Obama has announced a single national fuel efficiency and mileage standard to create a car and light truck fleet in the United States that will be almost 40 percent cleaner and more fuel-efficient by 2016.

"As a result of this agreement," Obama said, "we will save 1.8 billion barrels of oil over the lifetime of the vehicles sold in the next five years."

The fleet standard of 35.5 miles per gallon provides some certainty for the struggling auto sector as they plan for new modes. The rules roughly correspond to California's tough standards that over a dozen states say they plan to adopt.

"Premier Doer has said Manitoba will adopt California fuel efficiency standards once legislative barriers are removed. Manitoba needs to act now," commented Gaile Whelan Enns, director of Manitoba Wildlands.

View May 19, 2009 President Obama Announces National Fuel Efficiency Policy
View May 18, 2009 New York Times article
View June 1, 2009 The Olympian article
View May 31, 2009 VOA News article
View May 29, 2009 US News article
View IISD report, Manitoba and Climate Change - Investing in Our Future (PDF)

Sources: U.S. Government, New York Times, The Olympian
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Environmental Leaders Address Common Threats 09 June 09

US oilLeaders from 30 of the largest environmental organizations in the United States and Canada met in June 2009 outside Washington D.C. to discuss solutions to shared environmental problems including climate change, energy issues, conservation and to identify areas for coordination.

"The United States and Canada, with closely linked financial markets and shared natural resources, must work together to create 21st-century clean energy economies that will put people back to work and benefit our environment." said Frances Beinecke, President of the Natural Resource Defence Council.

The Environmental Leaders issued a joint declaration that outlines collaboration to address common threats. The leaders called on their national governments to show bold leadership to address climate change, halt expansion of tar sands development, and invest in renewable energy technologies.

View June 4, 2009 Declaration of U.S.-Canada Cooperation on Climate, Energy, and Natural Areas Conservation (PDF)
View June 4, 2009 NRDC press release
View June 1, 2009 Pembina Institute press release
View June 4, 2009 News Wire article
View June 9, 2009 Environment News Service article

Sources: Pembina Institute, NRDC
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Green Energy Fund or Greenwashing? 09 June 09

Canada emmissionsThe Government of Canada announced a $1-billion Clean Energy Fund as part of Canada's 2009 Economic Action Plan to support a cleaner environment and meet climate change objectives.

The fund will be spent over five years with $650 million going toward carbon capture and storage (CCS) projects to offset Canada's carbon-intensive oilsands development by storing CO2 emissions underground.

$200 million will be used for smaller-scale demonstration projects for renewable and alternative energy technologies. The remaining $150 will fund research initiatives that include new technologies to address oilsand's tailings ponds and water use.

Environmentalists say the Canadian government is attempting to 'green' the oilsands industry with CCS. Experts say CCS is largely unproven, is at least two decades from commercialization, and continues to have unknown costs.

View May 19, 2009 Natural Resources Canada press release
View Clean Energy Fund Program
View May 19, 2009 CBC article
View May 22, 2009 Environmental Leader article
View May 19, 2009 Reuters article
View May 24, 2009 Solve Climate blog article

Source: CBC
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Marine Life Census 09 June 09

undersea schoolMarine historians have reconstructed a picture of past ocean life and discovered there are 85 to 90 percent fewer fish and marine mammals than there once were.

Researchers for the History of Marine Animal Populations used old ship's logs, tax accounts, ancient texts, and monastery archives to create an overview of whales, fish and other sea creature populations. Research is part of the ten-year Census of Marine Life to be released in 2010.

Records showed New Zealand southern right whales numbered between 22,000 and 32,000 in the early 1800s but were hunted to only 25 reproductive females by 1925. Waters of the English Isles were once home to orca, blue whales, porpoise, dolphins, and blue and thresher sharks.

Historic data presented at the recent "Oceans Past II" conference in Vancouver, Canada will be used to assess environmental change in the oceans and help depleted populations recover.

View Census of Marine Life
View Opening a Window to Oceans Past
View Oceans Past II - Multidisciplinary Perspective on the History and Future of Marine Animal Populations
View May 25, 2009 Globe and Mail article
View May 24, 2009 Times Online article
View May 25, 2009 Live Science article

Sources: Census of Marine Life, Globe and Mail, Times Online
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World Oceans Day - June 8, 2009 03 June 09

US fuel imageCelebrate World Oceans Day on June 8th by exploring the life-giving role of oceans. Canada first proposed the idea in 1992 and in 2009 the United Nations declared June 8th as World Oceans Day. This year's theme is "one ocean, one climate, one future".

The David Suzuki Foundation is inviting Canadians to organize an Oceans Day celebration of their own to highlight the importance of our oceans and promote their conservation. The Foundation will provide the ideas and tools to organize an event at home, school or in your community.

You can register your own Oceans Day Event online with the David Suzuki Foundation. Their website offers fun and easy activities to organize including a scavenger hunt, sustainable seafood feast, or a shore cleanup along a favorite beach, river or lake.

View Greenpeace video on seafood destruction
View Fish Out of Water - Canadians Celebrate World Oceans Day - June 8, 2009
View 6 Sea-licious Ways to Celebrate
Visit World Oceans Day - June 8
View World Oceans Day 2009 Events
Visit Celebrate World Oceans Day - June 8th

Sources: David Suzuki Foundation, Fisheries and Oceans Canada
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Global Wind Power Grows 03 June 09

wind turbineGlobal wind energy capacity increased 29 percent in 2008 to 120,798 megawatts of energy. Growth rate of wind power in 2008 exceeded annual average growth rates of the past decade. The Global Wind Energy Council projects that 332,000 megawatts of wind capacity will be installed by 2013.

With 80 countries now using wind power on a commercial basis, wind generates 1.5 percent of the world's electricity, up from 0.1 percent in 1997, according to Washington-based research group Worldwatch Institute.

The United States is the world's leading wind power generator, accounting for 42 percent of new energy capacity. China ranked second with 6,300 megawatts installed during 2008 and India was third with 1,800 megawatts added.

The global market for wind turbine installations in 2008 was worth about $47.5 billion, an increase of approximately 42 percent over 2007. The economic crisis slowed development but economic stimulus packages identify wind as a key growth area.

View May 7, 2009 Worldwatch Institute press release
View May 28, 2009 Earth2Tech.com article
View May 18, 2009 Reliable Planet article
View May 8, 2009 Green Right Now article
View May 18, 2009 Bizmology article

Sources: Worldwatch Institute, Green Right Now
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Seal Ban Hits Canadian Fisherman 03 June 09

harp seal pupThe European Union Parliament voted to ban the trade of Canadian seal products in protest against commercial seal hunting methods, removing a primary market for Canada's sealing industry.

The ban takes effect in 2010, and has driven seal fur prices down 86 percent to $15 per skin. Northern Aboriginals are exempt from the ban based on rights to hunt for sustenance. Inuit leaders are counting on Canada's government to challenge the ban before the World Trade Organization.

With fewer hunters out on the ice only 65,000 seals were expected to be killed this year of Canada's 338,000 quota. Some 6,000 North Atlantic fishermen rely on the seal hunt for up to 35 percent of their annual income.

Many commercial hunters feel unfairly treated by the ban that will allow Europe's fisherman to cull seals for fish stock management and then sell the resulting seal products within the EU. Adult seals consume huge amounts fish on a daily basis - Canada's east coast seal population is now 6 million, three times what it was in the 1970s.

View May 5, 2009 US Humane Society article
View May 26, 2009 AFP article
View May 6, 2009 Time article
View May 6, 2009 CBC article

Sources: Humane Society, AFP, Time, CBC
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World's Birds At Risk 03 June 09

iucn red list logoBirdLife International, the official IUCN Red List Authority for birds, released their latest evaluation. A staggering 1,227 species or 12 percent of the world's birds are classified as globally threatened with extinction.

The number of Critically Endangered Birds on the World Conservation Congress Red List of Threatened Species continues to increase, now at 192 species, a total of two more than in the 2008 update.

"In global terms, things continue to get worse - but there are some real conservation success stories this year to give us hope and point the way forward," says Dr Leon Bennun, BirdLife's Director of Science and Policy.

Agriculture, logging and invasive species continue to be the main threats affecting bird numbers. The Gorgeted Puffleg, a recently discovered species of hummingbird from Columbia has been listed as Critically Endangered as its habitat is being damaged to grow coca. The Sidamo Lark of Ethiopia has been up-listed to Critically Endangered also due to changes in land use.

View The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009
View May 14, 2009 - More Critically Endangered Birds on IUCN Red List
View BirdLife International website
View April 14, 2009 - Birds Update of 2009 IUCN Red List is Coming
View May 13, 2009 - Birds at Risk Reach Record High
View May 15, 2009 - Latest Red List of Endangered Birds Makes for Sobering Reading

Sources: IUCN, BirdLife International, BBC
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Canada's Climate Plan Fails Requirements 03 June 09

report logoCanada's Turning the Corner climate change plan overstates expected reductions in greenhouse gas emissions and fails to meet standards of transparency, according to an independent audit.

The Canadian Commissioner of the Environment and Sustainable Development tabled a report, which assessed the government's 2007 and 2008 climate change plans. The audit found that Environment Canada did not have a system in place to count real emission reductions, track how effective specific policies are, or account for uncertainties.

The Kyoto Protocol Implementation Act requires the government to produce a plan each year outlining how Canada will meet its obligations under the Kyoto Protocol by 2012.

View May 12, 2009 Office of the Auditor General of Canada press release
View Chapter 2 - Kyoto Protocol Implementation Act
View May 12, 2009 Pembina Institute media release
View May 12, 2009 Canadian Press article

Sources: Auditor General of Canada, Pembina Institute
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