Manitoba Wildlands  
Climate Change Causing Wolverine Declines 10 March 10

WolverineRecent research in Population Ecology by wildlife biologist Dr. Jedediah Brodie of the University of Montana, shows wolverine numbers are falling across North America due to the vanishing snowpack. Dr. Brodie has been gathering data on snowpack levels across Canada and has found a decline in snowpack depth in all provinces between 1968 and 2004. She is using wolverine populations to determine the ecological impacts of the declining snowpack.

The wolverine is the largest member of the weasel family and specially adapted for life on the snow. It feeds off carrion, hares, marmots and small rodents. Dr Brodie found that where winter snowpack levels are declining most quickly wolverine populations are also declining most quickly. Dr. Brodie attributes the decline to a number of factors including less food availability from ungulates being killed in deep snow, and less insulation from the snow for small rodent populations.

Canada's eastern wolverines are already endangered species and western populations are rated as being of special concern. Dr. Brodie recommends that wolverines be closely monitored and as climate change worsens, trapping and disturbance of wolverine habitat should be reduced.

View February 3, 2010 BBC Earth News press release
View February 3, 2010 Edmonton Journal press release
View February 3, 2010 Softpedia article
View February 4, 2010 Mother Nature News article
View February 5, 2010 Canadian Geographic article

Sources: Earth News, Edmonton Journal
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