This proposed legislation, follows recommendations made by Canada's auditor general, the expert panel on safe drinking water for First Nations, and the standing Senate committee on aboriginal peoples.

The proposed act would mean federal regulations for drinking water and wastewater will apply in First Nation communities. A two-year extension of the First Nations water and wastewater action plan, at a cost of $330 million, was also announced.

"First Nations should expect, as do all Canadians, to have access to safe, clean drinking water," states Minister C. Strahl.

Provincial and territorial legislation for drinking water and wastewater currently does not exist for First Nation communities.

• Provide First Nation communities with drinking water and wastewater standards comparable with provincial or territorial standards.
• Offer opportunities for First Nation communities and municipalities to work together in training and sharing systems, etc.
• Establish a common base to evaluate effectiveness of operation, design and maintenance of water and wastewater systems.
• Allow for regional flexibility, as federal regulations could vary from province to province and territory to territory.