Manitoba Wildlands  
Toxic Spill In Alberta Biggest In History 21 June 13

A toxic wastewater spill in northern Alberta has killed off roughly 42 hectares of boreal forest, in what could be considered the biggest environmental disaster in North American history. An estimated 9.5 million litres of 'produced water' was released into the environment, covering what would be equivalent to 52 football fields of land. 'Produced water' is a toxic combination of salt water, oil and chemicals that's a leftover byproduct of extracting oil from the ground.

The spill was first discovered June 1st, near Zama City, roughly 100 kilometres south of the Northwest Territories border. Texas-based Apache Corporation, the oil company responsible for the spill, released their estimate of its size on June 12th.

"Every plant and tree died" in the area touched by the spill, said James Ahnassay, Chief of the Dene Tha First Nation, whose members run traplines in an area that has seen oil and gas development since the 1950s. Produced-water leaks are considered easier to clean up than oil spills. But the Dene Tha suspect this is a long-standing spill that may have gone undetected for months, given the widespread damage it has done. Apache and the Alberta government say its duration is under investigation.

View June 20, 2013 Care2 article
View June 13, 2013 Yahoo! Canada News article
View June 12, 2013 The Globe and Mail article
View June 9, 2013 Yahoo! Canada News article
View May 2, 2013 The Globe and Mail article
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