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Iceland Abandons Part of Whaling Program

10 June 04


Minke Whale Environmental group Greenpeace claimed a victory on June 2, 2004 when the Icelandic government announced that it will put their "scientific" whaling program on hold and limit this year's 'take' to 25 minke whales. The planned take of 500 whales, including sei and fin during a 2-year period. This announcement comes in the wake of strong domestic criticism of the whale hunt, combined with a diminished market for whale products. Despite global protests, Iceland resumed whaling last year for the first time in fourteen years.

View the Greenpeace news release

Source: Greenpeace

Canada Dragging its Feet on Pollution Control?

10 June 04


Taking Stock Report Cover image NAFTA's environmental agency - the North American Commission for Environmental Cooperation - says that Canada is moving more slowly than the United States in curbing pollution. The agency released a report called 'Taking Stock 2001 - North American Pollutant Releases and Transfers' on June 2, 2004 - Canada's annual Clean Air Day. The report shows that while total North American emissions declined by 18 per cent in the previous three years, Canada's emissions rose by three per cent between 1998 and 2002.

Taking Stock 2001 is the eighth report of the series to compare industrial pollution sources in North America. The report is intended to help identify opportunities for pollution reduction, and is based upon the pollution inventories of the United States and Canada. Ontario was found to be the third-biggest polluting province or state on the continent after North Carolina and Ohio, with the Nanticoke generating station on the shore of Lake Erie responsible for eight per cent of Canada's total emissions. The coal plant has installed pollution controls since the study was done. In 2001, Canadian industrial plants released almost 2.7 million kilograms of hazardous chemicals. The electricity sector was the biggest source of toxic pollution in North America, due mainly to the use of coal at generating plants.

View the North American Commission for Environmental Cooperation press release
View the 'Taking Stock 2001' report
View the 'Taking Stock 2001' web site

Source: North American Commission for Environmental Cooperation, CBC news online

Manitoba Receives 'D-' Species At Risk Report

9 June 04


Endangered Orchid Canada's naturalist community released its annual report card for the protection of species at risk in Canada on June 3, 2004. The Canadian Nature Network prepared the 2004 Species at Risk Report Card to answer the question: How well did Canada's governments perform in protecting and recovering species at risk over the past year? The Report Card reviews the performance of federal, provincial and territorial governments using eight standard indicators.

This year, the Nature Network has singled out the Department of Fisheries and Oceans for its poor record in protecting threatened marine wildlife. Lack of funding by the provinces for species at risk protection is also one of the Canadian Nature Network^s chief concerns.

"The federal government currently spends more on wildlife recovery efforts then all the provinces combined. No province is adequately investing in the protection of species at risk, but it is unconscionable that B.C., Alberta and Saskatchewan have actually decreased funding over the past year," said Marc Johnson, Manager of Protection Campaigns for the Canadian Nature Federation and a spokesperson for the Nature Network.

Manitoba received a D- for its efforts to protect and recover species at risk over the past year.

View the full Canadian Nature Network report card for all provinces
Visit the Canadian Nature Federation web site
View the Canadian Nature Network press release

Source: Canadian Nature Federation

Wind Energy 2004 Election Issue

9 June 04


Wind mills In sharp contrast to the 2000 federal election in Canada, wind energy has now 'blown' on to the national political stage. With the release of the Liberal election platform on June 3, 2004, five national political parties (Liberal, NDP, Conservative, Bloc Quebecois, Green) are committed to supporting an aggressive expansion of wind energy / renewable energy in Canada.

Robert Hornung, President of the Canadian Wind Energy Association says, "Wind energy's significant economic and environmental benefits have made it the fastest growing source of electricity in the world. Despite having some of the world's best wind resources, Canada is currently far behind most other industrialized countries in pursuing this opportunity... It now appears that Canada's political parties are beginning to recognize the importance of capturing the multiple benefits of this abundant natural resource."

The Party platforms released to date vary as to the depth of each proposal and the specific measures advocated with respect to wind energy. But they all are seeking a minimum 10-fold increase in wind energy production in Canada and the establishment of a viable and vibrant wind energy industry. The Party platform positions on wind energy / renewable energy can be viewed on the Canadian Wind Energy Association web site (www.canwea.ca).

View the full Canadian Wind Energy Association press release

Source: Canadian Wind Energy Association

Rolling Stone Rocks With Climate Change Article

9 June 04


Drought image Climate Change has arrived as an issue worthy of attention in pop culture circles - it has been featured in an article in Rolling Stone magazine, known for being at the cutting edge of popular culture. In a May 19, 2004 article, Tim Dickinson writes about climate change as an issue requiring serious consideration by everyone living on this planet. He references the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and the recent US Defense Department 'doom and gloom' report on the subject, among others, using examples such as last summers killing heat wave in France and melting polar icecaps to illustrate the issue. The policies and actions of US President George Bush are harshly criticized as ignoring the obvious changes that have already illustrated the effects of human contributions to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change.

View the Rolling Stone article

Source: Rolling Stone magazine

Energy Manitoba Web Site Expands!

9 June 04


Water Wheel EnergyManitoba.org) is expanding! Near the end of the Clean Environment Commission (CEC) hearings for the proposed Wuskwatim Generation and Transmission projects approaches, we are adding several new items to our main menu. This is in addition to existing information such as news stories about the proposed hydro projects, daily summaries of the CEC hearings, and electronic versions of presentations made in the hearings. Additions will be posted throughout June. New features on the site include:
  • CEC Evidence page - with a table indicating all evidence filed in the hearings to date
  • Closing Statements page - copies of selected public participants' closing statements to the CEC for the Wuskwatim hearings
  • EIS Questions page - Manitoba Wildlands' cross examination questions to the proponents regarding the Wuskwatim EISs (not asked, not part of the transcript)
  • JNFAAT Questions page - references to the hearing transcripts where Manitoba Wildlands posed its cross examination questions to the proponents regarding the economic justification and the alternatives to the Wuskwatim projects
The Clean Environment Commission (CEC) hearings for the proposed Wuskwatim Generation and Transmission projects continue the week of June 7, 2004, and conclude on June 10, 2004.

Visit Energy Manitoba

Supreme Court Favours Monsanto

31 May 04


Forest The battle of Saskatchewan, Canada farmer Percy Schmeiser against corporate agricultural and biotech giant Monsanto ended May 21, 2004. The Supreme Court of Canada ruled in a narrow 5-4 decision that Mr. Schmeiser had infringed Monsanto's patent by growing a special kind of canola without a license. Monsanto has a patent for a gene that confers resistance to the company's Roundup herbicide.

The implications of this case in terms of farmers' age-old practices to save seeds and fighting to protect farmers from being responsible for contamination of crops by genetically modified organisms (GMO) compelled the Council of Canadians, Sierra Club of Canada, and National Farmers Union to seek standing in the case. The effect of the Supreme Court decision is that anyone using the plant without a Monsanto license would be violating the patent.

The narrow 5-4 margin of the court decision reflects the contentious nature of patents related to life forms. The decision came down to the question of whether a patented product (the gene or cell) extends patent protection to the unpatentable object into which it is incorporated. Five of the nine judges were of the opinion that patent infringement through use is possible, even if the patented invention is part of a broader unpatented structure. Four of the nine judges were of the opinion that because there is no patent for the plant and its offspring, saving, planting, or selling seed from plants containing the patented gene does not constitute an infringing use.

Mr. Schmeiser did not have to pay Monsanto's legal costs. While this decision is the end of Schmeiser's legal battle, the worldwide battle to clarify patent laws wages on.

View the Supreme Court Decision on the Monsanto - Percy Schmeiser case
View the full Reuters news article at Forbes.com
View the Council of Canadians press release and background information

Sources: Supreme Court judgment, Reuters, Council of Canadians

New Lake Winnipeg Web Site

28 May 04


Forest Manitoba Water Stewardship Minister Steve Ashton announced a new web site May 20, 2004 that will provide Manitobans with information on Lake Winnipeg.

"The new website is a part of our continuing commitment to restore Lake Winnipeg that started with the release of the provincial water strategy in October 2001 and continues with the $1 million dollar new water initiatives announcement earlier this month," said Ashton.

(Note: The October 2001 Water Strategy document was actually only a discussion document, the first of three steps to arrive at the Manitoba Water Strategy. A Steering Committee was convened to hold public meetings on the discussion document, which resulted in the release of a Steering Committee report in April 2002. The final Water Strategy was released in April 2003.)

The Lake Winnipeg web site features information on water quality, the Lake Winnipeg Action Plan, nutrient management, ongoing research on Lake Winnipeg, and beach monitoring information. It also includes links to related initiatives such as the Lake Winnipeg Stewardship Board, and the Lake Winnipeg Research Consortium.

View the full Government of Manitoba press release
Visit the new Government of Manitoba Lake Winnipeg web site
Visit the Lake Winnipeg Stewardship Board web site
Visit the Lake Winnipeg Research Consortium web site

Source: Government of Manitoba

Boreal Forest Generates Flood of Faxes

28 May 04


Forest Support for the protection of Manitoba's Boreal forests has motivated tens of thousands of people to voice their concerns and send faxes to Manitoba Hydro and the Government of Manitoba. The action is part of the campaign by US-based Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) to raise awareness about threats to the ecological integrity of the Boreal forest and generate pressure for action. Manitoba's Boreal forests are a major source of forest products for US markets and consumers.

So far, the campaign has prompted almost 18,000 supporters to send faxes to Manitoba Hydro, and almost 22,000 faxes have been delivered to the Minister of Conservation! The overwhelming response is an indicator of the level of public support for ensuring that ecosystem protection is in place before making decisions about development in the boreal forest.

Add your voice to the flood of BioGem Campaign faxes - send a fax to Manitoba's Conservation Minister
View the NRDC BioGems Campaign web site
View the Manitoba Wildlands 'Take Action' on the Heart of the Boreal
View the February 26, 2004 Manitoba Wildlands news item on the Heart of the Boreal BioGem

The Climate Group Launched

28 May 04


Climate Change Group Logo The Climate Group, a new coalition of the world's leading reducers of greenhouse gas emissions, was officially launched on 27 April by British Prime Minister Tony Blair. The Climate Group was established to promote the reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions globally, and bring together GHG 'reducers', a diverse group of governmental and corporate actors from differing jurisdictions and sectors committed to reducing GHG emissions.

The Climate Group's strategy is to create a network of reducers & supporters and build capacity and awareness of best practice in terms of GHG reduction methods. The Climate Group is also committed to catalyzing a new political momentum on climate change and supporting the formation of a global climate movement.

Founder members and supporters include the German Government, the State of California, The State of Connecticut, The State of Victoria (Australia), BP, HSBC, Jysk, Lafarge, NorskeCanada & The Canadian Forest Products Association, Shell Renewables, Swiss Re, Timberland, CARE International, Greenpeace UK and WWF-UK.

Visit The Climate Group web site

Source: The Climate Group

Manitoba Hydro Sends Mixed Messages

21 May 04


Manitoba Hydro May 2004 Billboard While the Clean Environment Commission (CEC) review and hearings for the proposed Wuskwatim projects continue, Manitoba Hydro's credibility and integrity is being called into question following conflicting testimony by Mr. Ken Adams, Manitoba Hydro Vice-President of Power Supply.

Repeatedly, as part of the CEC hearings, and specifically on March 15, 2004, Mr. Adams went on record stating that the proposed Wuskwatim Generation project will be built for export purposes, and will not be needed to meet domestic power needs until approximately a decade after it is built. However, three days earlier, on March 12, 2004, Mr. Adams appeared before the Minnesota Senate Jobs, Energy and Community Development Committee. He is on record that day as saying that by the time Wuskwatim is built and operational (shortly after 2010), "the native load in Manitoba will have grown to the point where it had consumed all of that [200 megawatts of power from the Wuskwatim Generation Station] and more."

One of the key assumptions in Manitoba Hydro economic analysis of Wuskwatim has been that the power from Wuskwatim will be exported for approximately a decade before it is required for domestic power needs by Manitobans. These contradictory statements by a high-level Manitoba Hydro executive call into question one of the fundamental assumptions put forward as part of the Manitoba Hydro Justification, Need For, and Alternatives To filing under the CEC process.

View March 12 & 15, 2004 excerpts from Mr. Ken Adams of remarks to the CEC hearings and Minnesota Senate Committee

Source: CEC hearings transcripts, Minnesota State Senate Committee record

Campaign Targets Boreal Forest Pulp and Paper

21 May 04


Logos of 4 ENGOs Environmental groups ForestEthics, Greenpeace Canada, Natural Resources Defense Council and Rainforest Action Network launched an international campaign to harness the purchasing power of U.S. paper consumers in a bid to force major forest companies to change their logging practices in Canada. The groups called on 500 corporations to halt purchases of lumber and pulp that contribute to the destruction of the largest remaining ancient forest in North America.

In a letter sent to major corporations in North America including IBM, Kodak, Hilton Corp., Lands End, and Safeway, the groups outline the steps these companies should take to minimize their impact on the Boreal forest. The companies are being urged to cancel contracts with U.S. forestry giant International Paper Co. Meanwhile, the coalition praises Canadian companies that have made commitments to assist in protecting endangered forests.

Canada's Boreal forest - a 560 million-hectare swath of forest that extends across northern Canada from Alaska to the Atlantic Ocean - is home to wildlife such as wolves, bears, moose, migratory birds, and the threatened woodland caribou. The boreal trees and peat lands are also one of the world's largest reservoirs of carbon. If released into the atmosphere through logging these could contribute to global warming. The logging practices of companies that supply pulp and paper to manufacture everything from catalogues to toilet paper threaten Canada's boreal forest regions.

View the letter sent to 500 corporations
View Globe and Mail coverage
View Forbes.com coverage

Source: Greenpeace Canada, Reuters, Globe and Mail



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